
The first school building in Heilwood, circa 1905.

Contract signed by Elsie Learn in 1906 to teach at the "Upper Heilwood" school. Click to enlarge!
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HEILWOOD SCHOOLS
In 1902, J.H. Weaver purchased a 112-acre tract of
land in Pine Township from John S. Bowers. It was from this tract of land that Weaver,
in 1905, deeded 55/100 of an acre to the school district “to be used for school purposes and no other purposes.”
In its July 1905 meetings, the Pine Township school board began to formulate plans for the construction of the school. By the middle of October, board members had agreed on the building specifications - basically a two-story, wooden-framed house with two classrooms. The new school building's dimensions were 38’ x 26’, and it rested on a stone foundation rising 18” above the ground on the upper end and 24” above the ground on the lower end. The foundation walls were 18” wide, constructed from “good ordinary stone.” The floors, walls, and ceiling were made from #2 yellow pine, while the exterior was #1 hemlock (1” thick). The roofing consisted of #1 red cedar shingles. There were two flues - one on each side of the building. A front door with steps permitted access to the building, and there was also one door in the cellar for coal. The exact placement of the toilets is unknown, but they were either attached to the rear of the building much like a bay window, or in the basement. The building also had a belfry on the roof (see top picture at left).
Sanford Mardis of Pine Township, being the low bidder at $1,330.40, was awarded the contract, and construction was to be completed within 30 days of the date (October 18, 1905). Henry Hall of Indiana, being the low bidder on furnishings, provided seats, desks, and chairs. Black Bangor slate blackboards were also installed. And as the final step, using pure linseed oil and pure white lead, three coats of paint were applied to the building, which was to be inspected before being taken off the contractor’s hands. The building was insured for $1,400 through the Miller & Dumm Insurance Agency of Barnesboro.
Records indicate that some of the first teachers at the new school were: Mr. Barr; A. F. Roser; Martha Groff; June Pattison and Elsie Learn (see picture at left). A complete list of teachers in Heilwood (1904-1960) is at the bottom of this page.
In 1907, a petition was circulated in the Heilwood area for the creation of an independent school district. This petition was opposed by another group of residents, who circulated their own petition in opposition to the creation of the independent district. After hearing both sides of the matter, the Indiana County Commissioners decided that the school district should be granted, even though the taxes obtainable from the district would barely support it. The Commissioners noted that a new district would give Pine Township better schools in the long term, and would not interfere with the other county districts. The newly created school district covered almost 2,000 acres.
The school would remain at this site until about 1909,
at which time a change was made. The district school board determined
"that the present school was inadequate in size to accomodate all
the children in that portion of the district." Therefore, they
sold the school building, lot, and a half-acre of ground know as the
Poplar Springs School #5 lot to the Penn Mary Coal Company. The district
school board received $1,420, which they reinvested in the construction
of a new school building.
In turn, the Penn Mary Coal
Company, for the consideration of $1.00, sold a 218' x 200' lot
to the school district containing one acre of ground. It was on this
new lot that “the said school district of Pine Township would
erect a substantial two-story school building, containing eight rooms,
finish and furnish so many of said room as are now required for school
purposes and the other rooms to be reserved for anticipated increases
of children of school age.” |
THE NEW SCHOOL BUILDING
In
April of 1909, the Clymer Brick & Fire Clay Company of Clymer, Pennsylvania
received the contract for the bricks to be used to construct the
new school building. By July 1909 the school was near completion (see photo at right).
This school building served the town well over the
next dozen years. Only in a handful of instances was it necessary
to provide auxiliary classrooms due to overcrowding in the building.
The second floor of the barber shop, the former meat market,
and the town hall would all provide sites
for these extra classrooms.
An unusual situation existed in the Pine Township School District in 1914 in that the Supervising Principal in Heilwood was being paid directly by the coal company and not the Pine Township School District. Exactly how long this situation continued cannot be determined due to a lack of records for the following years. The coal company believed there was nothing improper about this arrangement. In fact, they regarded the school system in Pine Township as an inducement for miners and supervising personnel to live in Heilwood.
Sometime after the initial construction, a bell tower was added to the roof of the school building, and remained there into the 1940s (see second photo at right). The date of its removal or demolition is unknown. Porch roofs were added to the doors of the school building in September 1941. A.F. Taylor of Indiana was awarded the contract by the Pine Township School Board.
TEACHER'S DORMITORY
Adjacent to the newly constructed school building, the coal company built a two-story frame building (see photo to the right) to serve as dormitory for the female teachers. Women teachers were not permitted to be married - if they married during the school year, their contract was to be immediately terminated. |

Heilwood school building, circa 1909.

Heilwood School building, circa 1939 (note the addition of a bell tower on top of
the building).

Teacher's dormitory
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Original plan showing the location and size of the newly proposed high school building.

Heilwood High School, circa 1939

The last graduating class of the three-year Pine Township High School (1926).

The first graduating class from the new high school building (1928).

An early Heilwood School report card (1912-13)
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THE NEW HIGH SCHOOL BUILDING
In October 1924, the Pine Township School Board had drawings prepared for a newly proposed school building in Heilwood (see photo at left). The proposed building was to be built adjacent to the elementary building (80’ away) and would be 79’ long and 50’10” wide. School board minutes show that in September 1925, the Pine Township School District increased their “indebtedness” to pay for the additional building, as well as an enlargement of the school building in nearby Alverda.
On June 8, 1926, the Bethlehem-Cuba Mine Company leased the parcel of land adjacent to the elementary school building to the Pine Township School District for 99 years, at a cost of $1.00. The parcel of ground was 130’ x 200’ and specifically slated for “a building suitable for school purposes of a size and with accommodations adequate for the present population of said village of Heilwood and those parts of said school district in the vicinity thereof, children from which would normally attend such school.”
Work on the new building was begun in the fall of 1926 and by the spring of 1927, it was completed (see photo at left). Prior to this project, the school district had run a two-year high school (starting in 1911) and a three-year high school (starting in 1916), but could now, for the first time ever, have a four-year high school.
The class of 1926, comprised of seven students, was the last class to graduate from the three-year high school, with commencement exercises held in the Star Theatre (see commencement program at left). There was no graduating class in 1927, so the class of 1928 (see photo below at left), comprised of twelve students, became the first class to graduate from the four-year high school, holding its commencement exercises in the Heilwood Presbyterian Church.
In August 1929, the Pine Township School District began a consolidation process, whereby six one-room schools in the district were closed, making Heilwood the main school center for Pine Township. This consolidation improved the student-teacher ratio, allowed for more specialized subjects to be taught, and created a healthier overall learning environment. Additionally, the Pennsylvania State Legislature awarded the school district $200 per year for each school building it closed, along with financial assistance to pay for the hiring and maintenance of buses. Only the Alverda and Strongstown schools remained open.

A 1926 commencement bulletin from Pine Township High School

Pine Township High School Athletic Letter (circa 1941)
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Teachers in Heilwood (1904-1960)
Audry Alexander
Betty Anderson
Elizabeth Anderson
G. Anderson
M. Baker
Alice Ball
? Barr
C. Beilchick
Alice Bennett
? Boetcker
Hazel Brown
Nancy Brown
Henry Brunn
Ruth Bryan
Grace Burkhart
Arthur Buterbaugh
Pearl Buterworth
Helen Byers
Paul Campbell
Elizabeth Canfield
Dolores Cannizzaro
Elizabeth Caufield
Mary Clymer
Patrick Corrigan
Catherine Cost
Anthony Cotroneo
Robert Coughenour
Mary Coy
Bernice Craig
Olive Crawford
Reggie Croyle
James Cunning
Bertha Davis
M. Deabenderfer
Grace Dick
Marie Dick
Dorothy Duncan
William Dunegan
June Emigh
Edward Eyles
Alma Farabaugh
William Fetterman
Nellie Forcellini
Edna Frye
Grace Galley
Albert Gallo
Gretchen Gardner
Alma Garrett
Lora Garrett
James Getty
Jane Gilbert
Sara Glenn
M. Louise Gordon
Helen Griffith
Martha Groff
Virgil Grumbling
Ross Hamilton
Marcy Hanna
M.S. Hartford
Joseph Henry
Clarke Hess
John Hoffmann
? Holben
Charles Holub
Jess Hornyak
Lillian Howe
Virginia Hueston
Clair R. Jamison
Jacob Javornik
Ann Mae Johns
Eva Johns
Lynn Joiner
B. Jones
Ena Mae Jones
Donald Kauffman
? Kerr
? Knupp
Lenore Koontz
Gerald Kowallis
Dorothy Krider
Leona Kring
John Krumrine
Max Krumrine
Howard Kuhns
Josephine Lang
Robert Lang
Marjorie Lantz
Lucille Laughlin
Yvonne Lazzari
L.W. Lear
Elsie Learn
Lisle W. Learn
B.T. Leonard
Walter Lesser
Ann Lester
Dixon Lightcap
Raymond Lockard
Grace Loerch
Mary Long
Thalia Longwell
Sally Lunn
Mary Lynn
Roland O. Lytle
P. Machanko
Eurice Mack
Gladys McCaughey
Ronald McCoy
Mary McCullough
Mary McGinley
Edward Mills
Bertha Mitchell
Lucille Mitchell
Ruth Mitchell
Bertha Monteith
Dorothy Mullholland
Harriet Nelson
Lucille North
Robert Oakes
Rhoda Oberdorf
R.L. Orange
Joseph Orloskey
Violet Overman
? Patterson
June Pattison
Orpha Pentz
Claude Petted
Leona Playfoot
Eugene Powers
Dorothy Ray
Dorothy Rider
Lucinda Rorabaugh
? Rosamond
A.F. Roser
Mildred Ruddock
Genevieve Rugh
Salvatore Russo
Joseph Schaeffer
Sarah R. Scollon
Mildred Seanor
Frank Shaffer
Alice Shank
Mildred Shank
Alice Sheeder
Charles Shess
M. Short
Genevieve Sibilia
James Sloan
Ora Sloan
Anna A. Smith
Helena Smith
Lynn K. Smith
Muriel Smith
? Smith
Thelma Sprowls
Christine Stahl
Victoria Stasky
Sara Stephens
J. Wendell Stewart
Juanita A. Stuby
Joe Sutila
Eugene Sutton
? Swansboro
Eugene Swetten
Ann Sylvis
E. Thomas
Irene Thompson
Paul Thompson
? Todhunter
Mary Truby
Mary Tucker
Donald Turley
? Uber
Irene Vanderhoof
Richard Vitale
Leda Voss
Harry Wallace
Torrence Waltermire
Ethel Watkins
Ethel Watson
Paul Weis
Joan Welton
Helen West
Gerald White
Emma Williams
Erma Williams
Gertrude Wilson
Winifred Wolfe
Wilmer Wood
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Heilwood High School Athletic Letter

Heilwood "H Club" Sweater (circa 1949)
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